Careers in Science and Math

Educational programs that prepare you for careers in science & math

Those who are interested in careers in science & math can pursue a variety of technical disciplines. The most common fields of study are:

  • Electrical and electronic engineering
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Biotechnology
  • Environmental Science
  • Computer Systems
  • Statistics

Others who are more interested in pure sciences and basic research may often opt for studying physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics.  In each case, the ideal coursework is based on a mix of theoretical and laboratory study.


Top jobs for careers in science & math

Some of the best jobs in science & math are in the sectors that are most critical for the growth of the economy. These include defense, energy and healthcare. These sectors have a high demand for people interested in research and commercialization of technology.


The government is also a major provider of careers in science & math. This includes government laboratories that work on cutting edge technology. It also includes national offices to regulate patents, set budgets and manage national R&D.

Specializations for careers in science & math

Science & math are broad disciplines and as research expands, new disciplines are taking root all the time. In general, undergraduate level students completing bachelor’s degrees will have a broad subject specialization such as physics or mechanical engineering. But at the graduate level, students tend to specialize in sub-areas. For example, a student interested in electrical engineering might specialize in wireless communications or nanotechnology.

Some of the emerging specializations for those interested in science & math include technology and public policy, innovation management and environmental management. These specializations reflect the growing understanding of the interaction between science and social sciences.
 

 Statistics for careers in science & math

Educators and analysts have expressed the strong belief that the future of the nation depends on our ability to groom students for careers in science & math. As technology becomes an increasingly integral part of our society, the importance of careers in science & math is growing.

The average annual salaries for those interested in careers in science & math tend to be among the highest available to college graduates. This reflects the high demand and limited supply for people with such specialized training. Those who pursue careers in engineering right after college call pull well over $60,000. Specializations like petroleum engineering can draw even higher salaries.

Other lucrative careers in science & math include computer programming, healthcare and finance. There are also opportunities for careers in science & math for those interested in education, mentoring and policy development.
 

Major industries for careers in science & math

Careers in science & math abound in all kinds of sectors. Some of the industries that have extremely high demand for scientists, mathematicians and engineers include:

  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Energy (including renewable)
  • Consumer Goods
  • Communications & Media

Other sectors pursued by those seeking careers in science & math include education and government.

States with the highest employment level in this occupation:

State

Employment

Employment per thousand jobs

Location quotient

Hourly mean wage

Annual mean wage

California 1660 0.11 1.26 18.13 37720
Florida 1130 0.14 1.68 17.97 37370
Illinois 960 0.16 1.92 17.9 37240
Texas 760 0.07 0.78 16.62 34570
New York 650 0.07 0.85 20.12 41840

Source: bls.gov

How long does it take to start a career in Science and Math?

If you want a career in the field of mathematics and science, you will typically need to complete a four-year-long bachelor’s degree in a related subject. If you want to work in either of these fields at an advanced level, you will need another 6-8 years to earn a Ph.D. So approximately, you are looking at a time investment of ten to 12 years at least.

What are the requirements for a career in Science and Math?

The educational and training requirements for careers in science and math would depend largely on your chosen profession. For instance, an Environmental Scientist and Specialist would need at least a bachelor’s degree in environmental science or a related field, such as physics, chemistry or engineering. You might require a master’s degree for career advancement. Similarly, if you choose to become a Mathematician or Statistician, you will require at least a master’s degree.

How much can I make with a career in Science and Math?

The amount of money you can make with a career in science and math will depend on the field you choose. Mathematicians made $107,280 in mean annual income in 2019 while their annual median salary was $105,030. Statisticians earned $95,680 as annual mean salary and $91,160 was their annual median salary in 2019.

Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health, made $77,940 as mean yearly income and $71,360 as annual median salary. Biochemists and Biophysicists earned $108,180 as mean annual income while their annual median salary was $94,490 in the year 2019. These figures have been obtained from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Frequently Asked Question(s)

Q:Is it possible to opt for the Math jobs right after college?

A:Yes you can opt for the Math jobs right after college. Some also teach during the course of studies.

Q:What are the most lucrative careers in science?

A:The most lucrative careers in science include, Mathematician, Psychologist, Nuclear Physicist, Chemical Engineer, Astronomer, Actuarial Science Executive and Biomathematics Expert.

Q:Ar the jobs with science and math certificate promising?

A:Yes, the jobs with science and math certificate are extremely promising.

Q:While I read on what careers include science and math, most of them had a mention of the course on the course on Introduction to computers. What are the contents of this course?

A:It is common to get to read about the course on Introduction to Computers while reading on what careers include Science and Math. This is a 2 credits worth course which is primarily designed to make sure that the students know a basic level of computer applications, which includes word processing, emailing, spreadsheets and databases.

Q:While going through jobs or professions in the field of Math, I came across Masters in Accounting. Can you tell me the course work of this program?

A:Search on jobs or professions in the field of Math often lands on the mention of programs such as Masters in Accounting. In this two year program, the students will come across courses such as accounting principles, managerial uses of accounting info, product, project and service costing, accounting technology, audit and assurance services and introduction to information systems.

Q:Are there any rewarding careers in math and science?

A:Math and science majors can opt for a number of career choices. These subjects can lead to specialized careers in engineering, medicine, science, and nursing. Individuals can also pursue teaching careers with these qualifications. You can earn a degree in science and math at all post-secondary levels of education (associate, bachelor, and masters level).

Q:Can you give me some information about careers that involve math and science?

A:There are numerous careers that require math and science education. A few have been mentioned here: food science technician careers, engineering, statistician, biological technician, chemist, and mathematician. Students with a degree in math or science can pursue specialization in these areas and look forward to a rewarding and challenging career ahead.

Q:Tell me about careers in math science and technology?

A:Careers in math, science and technology are being popularly pursued as they offer varied job opportunities with handsome salary packages. Most of the future jobs are based on them hence pursuing these lines you can look forward to a stable career. You can go for engineering, medicine and computer systems, these fields need professionals all the time.

Q:To pursue engineering related careers in science or math, do I need a bachelor or a masters degree?

A:Engineers incorporate math principles and scientific concepts into their daily work activities. All three of these fields are related to a great extent. If you want to become an engineer, you need to be well equipped with engineering education at bachelor and masters level. The academic path you pursue will also depend upon which kind of engineer you wish to become.

Q:How can I do well in careers with math and science?

A:If you wish to succeed in a career in math and science, it is important that you develop interest in the fields, and also have strong conceptual skills. The right mix of education, interest, and skills will lead you to rewarding careers. Make sure you select only accredited programs to acquire math and science education.

Q:Can you tell me about bachelor degree jobs for women strong in math and science?

A:If you are interested in having a career related to math and science, you have a number of options. You can look for various technical fields such as electrical or electronic engineering, mechanical engineering, and biotechnology. Other options for you can be degrees in environmental science, computer systems, and statistics.

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